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Culture And Society

  • ADHD and School interventions
    School interventions should include a team approach across multiple settings, consisting of bothpreventive and intervention strategies.    Interventions must be based upon assessment data that includes information about the student’s strengths and needs as well as the environmental conditions in which her characteristics of ADHD occur.    Progress monitoring and strategy adjustments are critical to the success of any intervention plan (Wolraich & DuPaul, 2010).   The first step in creating classroom supports for students with ADHD is understanding thestudents’ strengths and needs. This involves formal and informal assessment, as well ascollaboration among educational professionals and the students’ families.    If a student is not responsive to behavioral strategies and interventions, more intensive interventions, such as functional behavior assessment and behavior intervention plans, should be considered (see Practical FBA).    No one intervention is universally effective for all students with ADHD. A combination of research-based and promising practices is recommended.    Here are several of these practices: Giving DirectionsMany students with ADHD have trouble following directions. Here are some guidelines that might help address this problem. Number of Directions: Give a minimal number of directions or steps at a time.If necessary, have students repeat the directions to the teacher or a peer partner. Form of Directions: Provide written directions or steps, or a visual model of acompleted project. Teach students how to refer to these items as reminders ofprocess steps to complete tasks. This strategy is particularly helpful for long-termprojects.
    By: Anne Miller vijayalaxmi Santosh Mhetre
    Thursday, Dec 23, 2021
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  • ADHD Students, Home-School Collaboration, and Communication
    Primer text from William & Mary and Texas A&M https://education.wm.edu/centers/ttac/documents/packets/adhd.pdf   Families are invaluable resources for teachers.    Websites: A homework website that provides assignments for the week is very helpful toparents and guardians of students with ADHD. Class news regarding projects and theweek’s instructional topics can also be posted. Homework Hotline: A homework hotline that gives the assignments for the night andalso provides helpful suggestions for completing them can help families support theirchildren’s work completion.   We should emphasis a point here: ADHD is not caused by bad parenting Causes for mental disorders are very difficult to pinpoint, but the general consensus is that they are products of the interaction of genetics with the environment.  Certain people who have genes that influence how the brain processes dopamine may be at increased risk for ADHD, but having the genes doesn’t necessarily mean a person will show signs of the condition.  There are a number of things that parents can do or not do that alter a child’s development—and their chances of having ADHD. “It’s clear that early emotional neglect has profound consequences for brain development that can affect the brain structure, connectivity and capacity, including impairments in focus and attention. Exposure to toxins, such as alcohol or nicotine, in utero increases the risk for ADHD in a dose-dependent fashion.” - Joshua Cabrera, MD, clinical psychiatrist and assistant professor at the Texas A&M College of Medicine. Although these risk factors can increase the chances of developing ADHD, for many kids, none of these risk factors are present. “These are public health concerns and also reasons supporting early intervention efforts,” Cabrera said. “In an individual family, it’s less helpful to look back than it is to work with the present.”  
    By: Anne Miller vijayalaxmi Santosh Mhetre
    Thursday, Jun 10, 2021
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  • Student-Created Reviews
    Student-Created Reviews  Student-Created Reviews Students can create ways of reviewing previously taught content. For example, they may create  questions and answers for a card game such as Go Fish or Concentration. Frequent Redirection: Learning partners can be assigned to help each other stay ontask. Transition Buddies: Transition buddies are helpful for students with ADHD whohave trouble refocusing their attention as they transition from one academic lesson tothe next. Further, verbal or nonverbal teacher cues signaling upcoming transitionshelp prepare students for changes in activities or lessons. Seating Arrangements: Seat the student with ADHD away from distractions and close tothe teaching action.o Place the student in close proximity to instruction so the teacher can monitor thestudent’s work.o Place the student by peers who are attentive workers.o Place the student away from distractions such as windows, the pencil sharpener,the door, and other high-traffic areas.o Add distance between student desks.
    By: Anne Miller vijayalaxmi Santosh Mhetre
    Thursday, May 27, 2021

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  • The diagnostic term attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    The diagnostic term attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) refers to individuals who display patterns of inattention, impulsivity, and overactive behavior that interfere with daily functioning (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013).
    By: Anne Miller vijayalaxmi Santosh Mhetre
    Thursday, May 27, 2021

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  • Test
    Test Assignment Notebook: Provide the student with an assignment notebook to help organize homework and seatwork.
    By: Elaina
    Thursday, May 27, 2021

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  • Communication to Support Student Learning in a Digital Learning Environment
    https://aap-testing.dokkuapps.venturit.org/knowledgenetwork/groups/knowledgenetwork/stories/924   test article : The P21 framework emphasizes effective use of oral, written, and nonverbal communication skills for multiple purposes (e.g., to inform, instruct, motivate, persuade, and share ideas). It also focuses on effective listening, using technology to communicate, and being able to evaluate the effectiveness of communication efforts—all within diverse contexts (adapted from P21). Note that working in partners is a great way to collaborate or build shared understanding but a critical part of communication is sharing with an authentic audience.
    By: Lorell Sandi
    Thursday, May 27, 2021

  • Drink enough water
    It’s common to get a little constipated if you don’t drink enough water. Inactivity, diet changes, illness, and even stress can add to the problem. Constipation usually passes on its own, but you can help move things along with exercise, over-the-counter meds, and of course, water. See a doctor if your constipation lasts for more than a week or two or you have dizziness, bad pain in your belly, or blood in your stool. These could be signs of something more serious. Read more follow : https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/ss/slideshow-drink-enough-water
    By: Sali Hamilton
    Thursday, May 27, 2021
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  • Online Education
    Even when things like ticket booking, watching TV shows, ordering food is becoming online, education is still behind in terms of online education delivery. Due to the easy availability of internet, the number of internet users is increasing rapidly. The increasing number of Smartphone users is providing a good opportunity to deliver education online.
    By: Anne Miller vijayalaxmi Santosh Mhetre
    Thursday, May 27, 2021

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  • Rescued Animals
    Rescue groups exist for most pet types (reptile rescue, rabbit rescue or bird rescue), but are most common for dogs and cats. For animals with many breeds, rescue groups may specialize in specific breeds or groups of breeds.[1] For example, there might be local Labrador Retriever rescue groups, hunting dog rescue groups, large-dog rescue groups, as well as general dog rescue groups. Animal rescue organizations have also been created to rescue and rehabilitate wild animals, such as lions, tigers, and cheetahs; a job which is normally shared or backed by zoos and other conservation charities. These animals are normally released back into the wild where possible, otherwise they will remain in captivity and may be used in breeding for an endangered species. Widely recognized as an umbrella organization for animal rescue groups, Petfinder.org is an online, searchable database of more than 13,000 shelters and adoption agencies across the United States, Canada and Mexico.[2] The American Kennel Club maintains a list of contacts, primarily within breed clubs, with information on breed rescue groups for purebred dogs in the United States. Animal shelters often work closely with rescue groups, because shelters that have difficulty placing otherwise healthy and pet-worthy animals would usually rather have the animal placed in a home than euthanized; while shelters might run out of room, rescue groups can often find volunteers with space in their homes for temporary placement. Some organizations (such as Old Dog Haven) work with older animals whose age would li
    By: Anne Miller vijayalaxmi Santosh Mhetre
    Thursday, May 27, 2021
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  • What did you do this week
    Last Friday I enjoyed a nice drink with my best friend and then we drove to a near city to have dinner. Plain and simple, but OMG it seemed something incredibly special to me. Somewhere between the lockdown, the death of my grandfather and an exhausting study for an exam that didn’t go as I had planned, I forgot I actually enjoyed spending time out of my house. Sure, I go jogging with my other best friend almost every day now and I go visiting the boy I’m going out with once or twice a week — but even these things have fallen under the routine in which I try to wrap my entire existence (a bit maniacally I’m afraid). It was refreshing to talk with someone who has similar familiar situations/political views/everyday problems. Also, she knows basically everything about me because we’ve been friends for almost fifteen years now.
    By: Anne Miller vijayalaxmi Santosh Mhetre
    Thursday, May 27, 2021

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  • Government and the Law
    The constitution prescribes a federal structure of government, with a clearly defined separation of legislative and executive powers between the Federation and the States. Each State Government has the freedom to draft its own laws on subjects classified as state subjects.
    By: Anne Miller vijayalaxmi Santosh Mhetre
    Thursday, May 27, 2021
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  • Transition Buddies
     Transition buddies are helpful for students with ADHD whohave trouble refocusing their attention as they transition from one academic lesson tothe next. Further, verbal or nonverbal teacher cues signaling upcoming transitionshelp prepare students for changes in activities or lessons. Seating Arrangements: Seat the student with ADHD away from distractions and close tothe teaching action.o Place the student in close proximity to instruction so the teacher can monitor thestudent’s work.o Place the student by peers who are attentive workers.o Place the student away from distractions such as windows, the pencil sharpener,the door, and other high-traffic areas.o Add distance between student desks.o For independent work, use desks with attached chairs rather than tables whereseveral students are seated.o If the student has a high need for movement, seating her near the back of the roommay provide opportunities to move without distracting peers.
    By: Lorell Sandi
    Thursday, May 27, 2021
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